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Page 34

Journal of Clinical Nutrition & Dietetics

ISSN:2472-1921

3

r d

W o r l d C o n g r e s s o n

Nutrition, Dietetics

and Nutraceuticals

F e b r u a r y 2 5 - 2 6 , 2 0 1 9

P r a g u e , C z e c h R e p u b l i c

World Nutrition 2019

M

ethanol and water extracts of peels from two Egyptian pomegranate

varieties (

Punica granatum

L.); Manfalouty and Wardey were screened

for antimicrobial activities using the plate diluting method. Antimicrobial

activity against four species of common food contamination microorganisms

(

Staphylococcus aureus

ATTCC 25923, Escherichia coli ATCC 69337 and B.

cereus ATCC 6633, and yeast strain

Candida utilis

) were assessed. A broth

micro-dilution susceptibility assay used for the determination of the Minimal

inhibitory concentration of pomegranate extracts and the reference. The

results showed that the diameters of inhibition zone were different according

to the variety and concentrations peel extracts and tested strains. The

marked inhibition was associated with methanol extract of each variety. The

highest inhibition zone average reached 26 mm for

Staphylococcus aureus

by methanol peel extract, while the lowest detected value was 10 mm for B.

subtilis by water peel extract. The minimal inhibitory concentration values of

the methanol extract of Wardey and Manfalouty peels accounted to 1.0 and 2.0

mg/ml for

Bacillus subtilis

and

Candida utilis

respectively, while it ranged from

0.3-0.5 and 1.5->1.5 mg/ml for

Staphylococcus aureus

and E.Coli, in respective

order. However, these values for water extracts of Wardey and Manfalouty

pomegranate peels were 0.3-0.5, 1 mg/ml for

Staphylococcus aureus

, E. Coli

and

Bacillus subtilis

, respectively but reached 2.0 mg/ml for

Candida utilis

.

Biography

Shafika Zaki has completed her PhD in food science from Alma

AtaInstitute,AlmaAta,Kazakhstan.SheisanEmeritusProfessor

at Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. Her

research interests include food functionality, food processing

and food microbiology. She was a Member of promotion

committees for professors and associate professors. She was

the Principle Investigator of project Cultivation of mushroom

on agricultural by-products Grant FRCU University Linkage with

Penn State University and Vice Principle Investigator of project

Rural and Bedouin women development in food preparation,

processing and storage Grant FRCU, University Linkage with the

University of Maryland. She was also a Member of the research

team of research project Formulation and preparation of low

cost high nutritive values diets in UAR funded by the Academy

of Scientific Research. She has published more than 50 papers

in reputed journals and has been serving as an Editorial Board

Member of repute.

drshafikazaki@gmail.com

Antimicrobial activities of Pomegranate (

Punica granatum

L)

fruit peel extracts

Shafika A Zaki

1

, Somia H Abdelatif

2

, Nehal R Abd El Mohsen

2

and Ferial A Ismail

1

1

Cairo University, Egypt

2

Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Shafika A Zaki et al., J Clin Nutr Diet 2019, Volume: 5

DOI: 10.4172/2472-1921-C1-005