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Journal of Clinical Nutrition & Dietetics

ISSN:2472-1921

3

r d

W o r l d C o n g r e s s o n

Nutrition, Dietetics

and Nutraceuticals

F e b r u a r y 2 5 - 2 6 , 2 0 1 9

P r a g u e , C z e c h R e p u b l i c

World Nutrition 2019

T

here are few studies about the pharmacokinetics of low molecular weight

carotenoids such as crocetin or crocins from saffron (

Crocus sativus

L),

but none of them is performed with a commercial saffron extract. This study

shows the evolution of the main bioactive component, crocin isomers, in blood

of Affron®, a commercial saffron extract, during the pharmacokinetics in

humans after oral administration. Pharmacokinetics was performed collecting

blood samples at different times: 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes

and 24 hours after oral administration of 56 and 84 mg of the commercial

saffron extract to a total of 13 subjects. The analysis of the blood samples was

carried out by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to diode array.

Pharmacokinetics show that crocin isomers are transformed into crocetin

rapidly, since mean time (Tmax) to reach the maximum concentration (Cmax)

of crocetin in blood was between 60 and 90minutes; the Cmax andTmax values

are directly related with the dose administered, being Cmax 0.165 and 0.462

μg/mL respectively. Despite the fact that crocin isomers could be degraded

during digestion, they are able to reach the bloodstream in crocetin form more

quickly than other lipophilic carotenoids of higher molecular weight.

Biography

Paula Almodóvar has received her master’s degree in Food

Science from the Autonomous University of Madrid (Spain)

in 2016. Her degree dissertation consisted on carotenoids

extraction and characterization from

Chlorella vulgaris

. She is

currently pursuing her Master’s degree in Chemical Science

and Technology at The National Distance Education University

(UNED). During her Bachelor´s degree, she collaborated with

research group on bacterial biotechnology (BIOBACT) of the

Institute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition (ICTAN).

She carried out a research project which was focussed on the

study of genetic variability of

Lactobacillus

related to hydroxy

cinnamic acids metabolism. She has also started working

in Pharmactive Biotech Products S L in May’ 2016, in the

research and development department. Her work is focused

on the method of analyse development and plant extracts

characterization, as well as in scientific production writing. She

has recently published two scientific articles to indexed journals

and participated in different scientific congresses.

palmodovar@pharmactive.eu

Pharmacokinetics of Affron®, commercial saffron

(Crocus

sativus L)

extract

Paula Almodovar

1

, David Briskey

2

, Amanda Rao

3

, Marín

Prodanov

4

and AM Inarejos-Garcia

1

1

Pharmactive Biotech Products S L, Spain

2

The University of Queensland, Australia

3

RDC Global Pty Ltd, Australia

4

CIAL-CSIC and Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Spain

Paula Almodovar et al., J Clin Nutr Diet 2019, Volume: 5

DOI: 10.4172/2472-1921-C1-005