

Endocrinology 2018
Journal of Clinical and Molecular Endocrinology
ISSN: 2572-5432
Page 59
August 09-10, 2018
Madrid, Spain
11
th
International Conference on
Endocrinology and
Diabetology
D
iabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease that
continues to increase its prevalence worldwide. Increased
cases of DM are influenced by several factors such as changes
in lifestyle, obesity and dietary society. Studies have shown
that central obesity is associated with insulin resistance (type II
DM). The purpose of this research is to know the difference of
waist circumference, waist hip ratio, glycemic index and fiber
in DM type II patient and other type. The research design used
was observational analytic with cross sectional approach on 58
samples.The investigationwasconducted fromApril toMay2017.
The data of waist circumference and waist hip ratio (WHR) were
collected by anthropometric measurement. Food consumption
data with glycemic index and fiber by filling in semi quantitative
form Food Frequency (FFQ). Data were analyzed using univariate
and bivariate independent t test. The results waist circumference
(p=0.86), waist hip ratio (WHR) (p=0.92), food consumption with
high glycemic index (p=0.14), index glycemic low (p=0.06), and
fiber consumption (p=0.97) (p>0.05) in patients with type II DM
and other types of DM. There are no differences in abdominal
circumference, waist circumference ratio, food consumption with
glycemic index and fiber consumption in patients with type II DM
and other types of DM. It is expected the participation of hospital
staff to patients with diabetes to provide information about the
benefits of glycemic index food and encouragement to maintain
weight, increase fiber consumption so that blood sugar levels can
be controlled.
nurfadhila.istighfara@gmail.comDifference in waist circumference, waist hip ratio (whr),
glycemic index, and dietary fiber intake in patients with type II
diabetes mellitus and other types of diabetes mellitus
Nur Fadhila Istighfara
1
, Miratul Haya
2
and
Arie Krisnasary
3
1
University of Manchester, UK
J Clin Mol Endocrinol 2018, Volume 3
DOI: 10.21767/2572-5432-C2-006