Despite Physical therapy is an important aspect of a child's juvenile idiopathic arthritis treatment strategy (JIA). Exercise can aid in the maintenance of muscle tone as well as the preservation and recovery of joint range of motion (how well and how easily the joints move). A physical therapist can help a person with JIA develop an appropriate exercise routine. Splints and other devices may be recommended by the physical therapist to maintain joints growing uniformly. Pain, weakness, limited range of motion, and decreased physical capacity can all be helped with physiotherapy. Learn how a physiotherapist can assist your child or adolescent in managing JIA. Physiotherapy can help your kid retain their physical talents and fitness by reducing pain and stiffness, preventing long-term damage to joints and muscles, and reducing pain and stiffness. Heat, ice, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and particular exercises are all examples of physiotherapies. JIA symptoms such as discomfort, weakness, limited range of motion, and decreased physical ability are treated with physiotherapy. Physiotherapy should be a big part of your treatment approach. The Rheumatoid factor positive (RF+) means that the patient has tested positive on at least two separate tests over a three-month period. Subcutaneous nodules, cervical spine fusion, chronic uveitis, and destructive hip disease occur RF+ JIA. Rheumatoid factor negative (RF-) means the patient has tested negative for the RF in all tests. Stiffness in the morning, weariness, and sometimes a low-grade temperature, as well as joint involvement, are all common symptoms. The standard of care for JIA is currently an intensive regimen medicines. Dealing with unfavourable side-effects is a bigger part of managing symptoms with drugs. The following categories of medications are currently used in the treatment of JIA: DMARDs (disease-modifying antirheumatic medications) (methotrexate: Rheumatrex; sulfasalazine: Azulfidine) are used in combination with NSAIDs to reduce JIA progression. Nausea and liver issues are some of the negative effects. Immunosuppressants – inhibit inflammatory reactions; adverse effects include increased infection risk and other immunological threats. TNF inhibitors are biologic medications that help relieve pain, joint swelling, and morning stiffness. [Etanercept:Enbrel; Infliximab: Remicade] Infection and cancer risks are elevated as a result of the side effects. [Ibuprofen: Advil, Motrin; naproxen: Aleve] NSAIDs minimize swelling and pain Bleeding, liver, and stomach problems are among of the negative effects. For people with severe JIA, corticosteroids such as [Prednisone] are used to manage symptoms until DMARDs take action or to prevent JIA consequences. Side effects include growth hormone interference and an increased risk of infection. Analgesics (acetaminophen, tramadol, codeine, opiates) are pain relievers that are used when a child is unable to take NSAIDs due to hypersensitivity, ulcers, liver or stomach irritations, or drug interactions. The disadvantage of analgesics is that they have no effect on inflammation, swelling, or joint destruction liver difficulties are one of the adverse effects.