Abstract

Comparative evaluation of different modes of low-level laser therapy on the rate of maxillary canine retraction

The present randomized clinical study was conducted to compare the effect of continues versus pulsated low-level laser therapy on the rate of maxillary canine retraction. Methods: The present study was conducted on 32 maxillary canines of 16 patients had an indication for retraction of maxillary canines using NiTi closed coil springs. The mean age of 21.3 ± 2.25 years. Patients were randomly divided into two main groups according to the mode of application of low-level laser therapy. The amount of canine retraction was assessed via analysis of study models following 3D cast scanning.


Author(s): Ramadan Y. Abu-Shahba

Warning: Undefined variable $art_rows in /efsdata/imedpub-com/abstract/abstract-page.php on line 110

Warning: Attempt to read property "select_abs_row" on null in /efsdata/imedpub-com/abstract/abstract-page.php on line 110

Abstract | PDF

Share This Article

Warning: Undefined variable $art_result in /efsdata/imedpub-com/bootstrap_footer.php on line 153

Fatal error: Uncaught TypeError: mysqli_free_result(): Argument #1 ($result) must be of type mysqli_result, null given in /efsdata/imedpub-com/bootstrap_footer.php:153 Stack trace: #0 /efsdata/imedpub-com/bootstrap_footer.php(153): mysqli_free_result() #1 /efsdata/imedpub-com/abstract/abstract-page.php(134): include('...') #2 {main} thrown in /efsdata/imedpub-com/bootstrap_footer.php on line 153