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Food Chemistry 2018

Journal of Food, Nutrition and Population Health

ISSN: 2577-0586

Page 96

July 23-24, 2018

Rome, Italy

3

rd

Edition of International Conference on

Agriculture &

Food Chemistry

J Food Nutr Popul Health 2018, Volume 2

DOI: 10.21767/2577-0586-C2-006

T

he oyster protein was ball-milling treated in this work in order to

provideabettersolubility.Theeffectsofball-millingonthesolubility

of oyster protein were firstly investigated and the mechanism of the

effects were preliminarily revealed by the changes of particle size,

conformation structure and the protein surface hydrophobicity. It was

observed that the solubility was increased firstly from 17.55%±0.68%

to 28.17%±0.66% followed by a significant decrease resulting in a

point of inflection at ball-milling treatment for 8 min. The increase of

solubility of oyster protein ball-milled within 8 min mainly attributed to

the decrease of the particle size of oyster protein. While the decrease

of oyster protein ball-milled for more than 12 min was the result of

combined effects of re-enlargement of the particle size, the changes

in higher molecular structure and the increase of the protein surface

hydrophobicity. With a better solubility of the oyster protein ball-milled

within 8 min, the digestibility increased significantly up to 65.89%

compared with the control group (54.58%). A further increase of the

digestibility from 54.89% to 82.39% was observed when the oyster

protein was ball-milled for more than 12 min, mainly attributed to the

denaturation of the oyster protein. These results provided theoretical

basis for the application of ball-milling treatment in the utilization of

oyster protein in the food industry.

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Effects of Superfine Grinding on physical and chemical

properties of Pacific Oyster (

Crassostrea gigas

) Protein

Zhenyu Wang, Sijia Chang, Di Wu, Ming Du

National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, China