Food Chemistry 2018
Journal of Food, Nutrition and Population Health
ISSN: 2577-0586
Page 91
July 23-24, 2018
Rome, Italy
3
rd
Edition of International Conference on
Agriculture &
Food Chemistry
J Food Nutr Popul Health 2018, Volume 2
DOI: 10.21767/2577-0586-C2-006
S
everal alerts for food contamination caused by photo-
initiators, which are added to UVcurable inks to cure the ink
onto the substrate, occur in the past. In 2005, Italian authorities
withdrew thirty million liters of infant milk from the market due to
the presence of the photoinitiator 2-Isopropylthioxanthone. Since
then, other photo-initiators have also been found in foodstuffs.
Evaluation of the migration of photo-initiators in foodstuffs is
challenging due to the complexity of the matrix and the wide
variety of foodstuffs that need to be analysed. Therefore,
migration studies can be carried out using food simulants. The
official simulant for dry foodstuffs is poly(2,6-diphenylphenylene
oxide), also known under its commercial name Tenax®. In this
contribution, the performance of Tenax® as a simulant for dry
foodstuffs for the migration of photoinitiators from cardboard
packaging was evaluated. Therefore, the simulation according
to EU Regulation 10/2011 was compared to the real migration
conditions for dry foodstuffs. Important migration features such
as migration temperature, migration time, Tenax® pore size were
studied, supporting the suitability of Tenax® as a simulant for the
migration of photo-initiators towards cardboard from a consumer
safety point of view. Unfortunately, the use of the Tenax® powder
as a simulant is inconvenient since the powder has to be entirely
collected in a recipient prior to contaminant extraction. Therefore,
Tenax® films were synthesized that can be easily applied to the
cardboard surface. The performance of the films was compared
to the performance of the Tenax® powder for a selection of model
contaminants. It was concluded that the performance of Tenax®
as a simulant for the migration of photoinitiators from cardboard
towards dry foodstuffs was illustrated. However, the use of easy
applicable Tenax® films can open new perspectives in the domain
of testing food contact materials intended for contact with dry
foodstuffs for compliance.
kathy.vandenhouwe@wiv-isp.beAnalytical strategies to study the migration of selected
chemical contaminants into dry foodstuffs
Kathy Van Den Houwe
Scientific Institute for Public Health, Belgium




