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Food Chemistry 2018

Journal of Food, Nutrition and Population Health

ISSN: 2577-0586

Page 92

July 23-24, 2018

Rome, Italy

3

rd

Edition of International Conference on

Agriculture &

Food Chemistry

J Food Nutr Popul Health 2018, Volume 2

DOI: 10.21767/2577-0586-C2-006

I

n recent years antioxidants of natural origin have experienced a

boom, mainly due to the rejection experienced by synthetics and

some experiments that question its safety. Polyphenols are the

main group of these antioxidants. They have radical scavenging

activity, which can be measured against various radicals (such as

DPPH, AAPH, ABTS or hydroxyl, among others) as well as the power

to reduce Fe (III), with simple methodologies that indicate the real

possibility of delaying oxidation. However, this characterization is not

enough. Therefore, wemust workwith foodmodels that contain lipids

(in general), as well as real foods (meat, fish ...) in which deterioration

by oxidation may become the most important. In these model

systems (or real) the measurements that must be made must work

both primary and secondary oxidation, analysing the evolution over

time at different temperatures. A detailed summary of mechanisms

and methodologies will be presented.

O

n the other hand, it should be noted that a protection through

active films, which incorporate natural antioxidants, can bring

greater benefits to the food industry, since the releaseover timedelays

oxidation without the need to incorporate large quantities. These

films can be edible or, at least, biodegradable, respectful with the

environment. There are several ways to make active films (by organic

synthesis, through biotechnology, by polymerization ...), as well as

possibilities to characterize them (physical, thermal characterization,

permeability, transparency, durability, biodegradability ...) and to

measure both their diffusivity and their antioxidant effect. A summary

of these methodologies will also be made.

m.pilar.almajano@upc.edu

A global view of natural antioxidants and characterization

María Pilar Almajano

Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Spain