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Journal of Medical Physics and Applied Sciences

ISSN: 2574-285X

I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o n

Nuclear Medicine &

Radiation Therapy

Nuclear Medicine & Radiation Therapy 2018

O c t o b e r 0 1 - 0 2 , 2 0 1 8

S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n

Biography

Harry Hendrikse has studied Pharmacy at the State University

of Utrecht (PharmD). He completed his PhD at the State Univer-

sity Groningen (The Netherlands) by measuring MDR in tumour

tissue using positron emission tomography (PET). Subsequent-

ly he was Postdoctoral Fellow at the PET Center of the Univer-

sity of Washington Medical Center (Seattle, USA). He has spe-

cialized as Hospital Pharmacist and Clinical Pharmacologist at

the University Hospital Groningen (UMCG) where he worked for

more than 10 years. Now he is working at VU University Med-

ical Center Amsterdam (VUmc) where he is Staff Member of

the Departments of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Ra-

diology and Nuclear Medicine. He is also Professor in Clinical

Radiopharmacology VU University Medical Center Amsterdam.

He focusses on Labelling and Clinical PET Evaluation of Small

Molecules andMonoclonal Antibodies in Oncology. He has pub-

lished many peer reviewed manuscripts. He is a (Board) Mem-

ber of several scientific (inter)national programs andMember of

the Editorial Board of several scientific journals.

nh.hendrikse@vumc.nl

Radiolabeled drugs and PET imaging for personalized medicine

N H Hendrikse

VU University Medical Center, The Netherlands

N H Hendrikse, J. med phys & appl sci 2018, Volume: 3

DOI: 10.21767/2574-285X-C1-002

T

herapeutic advances in cancer care have revolutionized the oncological

landscape. One of the major advancements in this regard is owed to the

development of targeted drug therapies. However, for successful clinical treatment

of cancer patients with these drugs, proper identification of target (e.g. receptor)

expression is essential. To have knowledge about target expression, tumour

biopsies have to be obtained, which is often limited by practical issues, including

the inability to reach the tumour, low yields of malignant tumour cells, or tumour

heterogeneity. Positron emission tomography (PET), a powerful and accessible

imaging technique, enables to overcome these limitations. PET can visualize

and quantify tumour specific uptake of radiolabelled targeting drugs, allowing

for characterization of their pharmacological and pharmacokinetic behaviour.

For visualization tumour targeting with PET, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs)

and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are most frequently used therapies. Due to

receptormutations in tumour tissue, the affinity of drugs for receptorsmay change,

often resulting in limited clinical response. Therefore, to select the best drug for

treatment for each patient, we radioactively labelled several TKIs and mAbs that

are in clinical use and performed PET studies to determine pharmacological

parameters, including receptor binding. PET also plays an important role to

optimize dose schemes in treatment of cancer patients. Cancer patients mostly

use different drugs simultaneously. Optimization of co-administration of drugs

is essential for successful tumour treatment. Several examples demonstrating

the role of quantitative PET imaging for receptor expression and mutation in

tumour tissue, but also optimization of chemotherapeutic dose schemes will be

discussed. Microdosing-PET provides a means for optimizing drug treatment

in individual cancer patients, and as such would be an important step towards

personalized medicine.