Previous Page  2 / 20 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 2 / 20 Next Page
Page Background

Notes:

Volume 4

Clinical Pediatric Dermatology

ISSN: 2472-0143

Page 54

JOINT EVENT

Wound Congress 2018 &

Clinical Dermatology Congress 20

18

October 15-16, 2018

October 15-16, 2018 Rome, Italy

&

5

th

International Conference on

Advances in Skin, Wound Care and Tissue Science

14

th

International Conference on

Clinical Dermatology

Development of in vitro skin models to investigate the effect of biocidal agents on skin infections

Beleid G

1

, Shepherd J

2

, Miller K

1

and

Le Maitre CL

1

1

Sheffield Hallam University, UK

2

University Sheffield, UK

T

he management of wound infections presents a challenge to healthcare authorities both in terms of economic burden

(Chan, B., et al 2017, Nussbaum SRM, et al 2017) and the need to reduce the use of antibiotics due to the rising global crisis

of antibiotic resistance (Ventola, 2015). This has led to the search for alternative approaches. Previous studies have shown that

ultrasound used in conjunction with antibiotic therapy is more effective than antibiotic treatment alone in reducing bacterial

load (Guirro, 2016, Yu, et al 2012). This study developed a 3D skin model utilizing HaCaT cells and fibroblasts which were

seeded onto de epimerized dermis (DED) This model was then subjected to a controlled burn and infected with S. aureus.

Effects of free radical generating antimicrobial strategies (Maillard, 2002): Low-frequency ultrasound (LFU); Silver nitrate;

2-methyl-4- isothiazoline-3-one and Medical Grade Manuka honey were investigated. The cellular phenotype and toxicity of

biocidal agents on mammalian and bacterial cells were investigated. 3D skin was generated which demonstrated keratinocyte

(Cytokeratin 10 &14) and fibroblast (S100A4) markers and underlying collagen type IV in the DED skin layer. In Bacterial

biofilms, there was marked inhibition of S. aureus (SH1000), P. aeruginosa (NCIMB 8295), S. epidermidis and MRSA growth

with all biocides. A decrease in S. aureus (SH1000) bacteria viability and number of CFU were observed in infected tissue-

engineered skin models. This study describes the development of a well characterized skin model which can be utilized to

develop and test biocidal agents for skin infections.

Biography

Guma Beleid graduated from the Faculty of medical technology, Derna, Libya, with Bsc in Laboratory medicine and MSc in Clinical Microbiology from Academy of

Graduate Studies, Tripoli, Libya. He worked as a lecturer assist in the Faculty of medical technology, Derna, Libya for four years. He is currently a PhD Student in

the Biomolecular Sciences Research Centre at Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.

b4042226@my.shu.ac.uk

Beleid G et al., Clin Pediatr Dermatol 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2472-0143-C2-006