

Dentistry and Craniofacial Research
ISSN: 2576-392X
October 08-09, 2018
Moscow, Russia
Advanced Dental Care 2018
Page 7
26
th
International Conference on
Advanced Dental Care
M
alocclusion is usually known as an inherited or congenital
condition. However, in many cases it is caused in early
childhood by prolonged use of a pacifier or bottle/breast
feeding, thumb/foreign object sucking, injuries that result in
the misalignment of the jaw, poor dental care that results in
improperly fitting dental restorations or untreated carious
lesions, primary teeth extractions without space maintainers,
mouth breathing, potentially caused by allergies or airway
obstruction by enlarged adenoids/tonsils or bad habits. The
consequences of malocclusion in children are deplorable,
leading to improper alignment of the teeth, alteration in the
appearance of the face, self-esteem problems, frequent biting of
the inner cheeks or tongue, discomfort when chewing or biting,
speech problems, including the development of a lisp, mouth
breathing resulting in adenoid and long face formation, trauma
and caries susceptibility. It is therefore important that attention
be paid to the methods of early prevention of malocclusion in
infants, thereby eliminating the future problems in the bud. The
present report explores several best practices, used in infants to
reduce the long-term complications of malocclusion.
Biography
Dr. Belfer Marina has completed her DMD at the age of 25 years from Tel
Aviv University (School of dentistry) and postdoctoral studies from Jeru-
salem University (Pediatric Dentistry) and Russian University of People’s
Friendship (Orthodontics). She is an assistant professor of the department
of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics in RUDNUniversity and has a den-
tal practice in Moscow. She has published more than 25 papers in reputed
journals and has translated several dental textbooks and lecturers into Rus-
sian. Dr. Belfer delivered many lectures in child dentistry and orthodontics
all over the world.
mbelfer@mail.ruEarly malocclusion
prevention in children
Belfer Marina
Russian University of People’s Friendship, Moscow
Belfer Marina, Dent Craniofac Res 2018, Volume 3
DOI: 10.21767/2576-392X-C4-010