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Preparation and properties of NR based ebonite rubber suitable for use as engineering material

3rd International Conference on Polymer Science and Engineering
October 02-03, 2017 Chicago, USA

Dosu Malomo, Obinna E. Edeh, Patrick Okolo and Felix C Ibeh

Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria
University of Benin, Nigeria
Rubber Research Institute, Nigeria

Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Polym Sci

Abstract:

The preparation of various samples of ebonite vulcanizates and their physico-mechanical properties have been investigated using standard methods. This work explores the production of ebonite dust, production of ebonite vulcanizates and investigation of the characterization of the ebonite. Five different ebonite materials ��? labeled A, B, C, D, and E with sulphur content in parts per hundred grams of rubber (Phr) of 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 respectively were produced. The physico-mechanical properties carried out were tensile strength, hardness and abrasion resistance. The tensile strength (MPa) for sample A, B, C , D and E were 5.6, 3.5, 4.7, 1.7 and 2.0 respectively while the abrasion(%mass loss) were 8.49,4.24,2.59,1.08 and 1.05 respectively and the hardness(IRHD) being 63, 64, 65,70 and 82.The results show that the preparation of ebonite from natural rubber as a base polymer is feasible considering the results of characterization obtained.